What are the 11 war crimes?

Elements of the crime Murder; Extermination; Enslavement; Deportation or forcible transfer of population; Imprisonment; Torture; Grave forms of sexual violence; Persecution;

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Who committed the most war crimes?

One of the biggest offenders of this is the United States. Throughout their existence, the US has committed many atrocities that never see the same media attention as the massacres their enemy commits. Consequently, what violates the geneva convention? Grave breaches of the Third and Fourth Geneva Conventions include the following acts if committed against a person protected by the convention: willful killing, torture or inhumane treatment, including biological experiments. willfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health.

Regarding this, is holding someone hostage illegal?

Taking a person hostage is a federal criminal offense as stipulated in the Hostage Taking Act. Under this law, an offender can be charged in the federal courts even if the crime is committed outside the U.S. if either the offender or the hostage is a national of the United States. Why do common criminals take hostages? Prisoners in penal institutions may take hostages in an effort to highlight some perceived grievance and/or to obtain a change in their circumstances. Criminals, interrupted in the pursuit of another crime, may take a hostage in an effort to secure their escape from apprehension.

Also, why do prisoners take hostages?

In modern wars, hostages have been taken as a measure of reprisal to assure observance by the enemy of the law of war in respect to such matters as the treatment of prisoners and the sick and wounded.