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What are the three basic stages of transcription?
Transcription of a gene takes place in three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination.
How is transcription done?
Transcription is the process in which a gene's DNA sequence is copied (transcribed) to make an RNA molecule. RNA polymerase uses one of the DNA strands (the template strand) as a template to make a new, complementary RNA molecule. Transcription ends in a process called termination. What is transcription PDF? Transcription means that the genetic informations stored in double-stranded DNA are copied. or printed in the form of a single-stranded RNA molecule like mRNA, tRNA, rRNA [1]. The. first stage of the flow of information from DNA to polypeptide is the transcription of DNA.
Which is the coding strand?
The opposite strand (that is, the strand with a base sequence directly corresponding to the mRNA sequence) is called the coding strand or the mRNA-like strand because the sequence corresponds to the codons that are translated into protein. The upper strand of DNA is the "mRNA-like" strand. Subsequently, how do you know if its transcription or translation? Transcription is the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template where the code in the DNA is converted into a complementary RNA code. Translation is the synthesis of a protein from an mRNA template where the code in the mRNA is converted into an amino acid sequence in a protein.
What is difference between transcription and translation?
Hint: Transcription is the process of copying a gene's DNA sequence to make an RNA molecule and translation is the process in which proteins are synthesized after the process of transcription of DNA to RNA in the cell's nucleus. Translation synthesizes proteins from RNA copies.
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